Midwifery and WHNP Certification Practice Exam

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• What is a significant hematologic disorder found in SLE?
• Under what conditions do innocent or functional murmurs generally disappear and increase?
• In severe persistent asthma, what is the frequency of needing to use a short-acting inhaler?
• What sensation change might accompany a herniated disc at the S1 root?
• What side effects are characteristic of alpha-glucosidase inhibitors?
• Physical findings of viral pharyngitis typically include:
• What initial approach should be taken for a patient experiencing symptoms of conjunctivitis?
• What physical finding is associated with lumbosacral strain?
• How many criteria are required for the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?
• What defines physiological dependence on a substance?
• What are the contraindications associated with the use of bupropion?
• What are the consequences of cold stress in a newborn?
• Which of the following tests is used to assess kidney function in SLE?
• How do biguanides like metformin primarily lower blood glucose levels?
• What is the cutoff for the 2-hour plasma glucose level to diagnose diabetes during the OGTT?
• What indication is there for the use of SQ 104 DMPA in the context of reproductive health?
• What is a common contraindication for prescribing SSRIs?
• What is the primary aim of nutritional counseling in treating bulimia?
• What description is associated with the nodular type of malignant melanoma?
• An individual sustained a laceration of the perineum during delivery that involved the muscles of the perineal body but not the anal sphincter. Such a laceration would be classified as a:
• What is a significant early symptom of malignant melanoma?
• What HDL cholesterol level is considered high?
• Why is it important to treat mood disorders in patients with bulimia?
• What defines hypertriglyceridemia?
• Which total cholesterol level is classified as desirable?
• What is a common neurological finding in Vitamin B12 deficiency?
• What may neonates need treatment for if exposed to buprenorphine during pregnancy?
• Which therapy options are included in the management of bulimia?
• Which bacterium is NOT associated with bacterial conjunctivitis?
• What happens if a benign cystic teratoma twists or ruptures?
• At what gestational age should women be tested for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)?
• What symptom is commonly associated with malignant melanoma?
• What are clinical presentations of uterine rupture?
• What evidence-based measure can help reduce the need for pain medication during labor and birth?
• What condition is characterized by a horizontal crease across the lower bridge of the nose?
• What is a key factor in assessing whether to provide analgesia during labor?
• When should a newborn receive varicella IgG if the mother is infected?
• What additional finding is common in patients with infectious mononucleosis?
• Which of the following statements about the OGTT for GDM is true?
• In moderate persistent stage 3 asthma, how often do nocturnal symptoms occur?
• What is the primary action of meglitinides such as repaglinide?
• What is one of the requirements for diagnosing GDM using the two-step method?
• What mechanism do alpha-glucosidase inhibitors like acarbose employ?
• After unprotected vaginal intercourse, emergency contraceptive pills can reduce the risk of pregnancy if used as late as?
• What are common side effects associated with meglitinides?
• Where do interstitial myomas develop?
• What is the primary action of biologic DMARDs?
• Where do intraligamentous myomas typically arise?
• What characteristic typically defines benign cystic teratomas' location?
• When is the optimal time for a woman with SLE to consider pregnancy?
• Which lab finding is commonly associated with anorexia?
• What is the level of fasting blood glucose (FBG) associated with metabolic syndrome?
• What is a possible complication for neonates exposed to buprenorphine during gestation?
• What is cauda equina syndrome primarily caused by?
• What signs might indicate the severity of infection in infectious mononucleosis?
• What should healthcare providers monitor in neonates with maternal buprenorphine use during pregnancy?
• What characterizes infectious mononucleosis?
• Is buprenorphine safe to use during pregnancy?
• At what blood pressure is metabolic syndrome indicated?
• How are BMD (Bone Mineral Density) values categorized for normal bone density?
• What does serum ferritin primarily measure?
• What is a common physical finding associated with Vitamin B12-deficiency anemia?
• Which of the following actions does not describe meglitinides?
• Where do submucosal myomas protrude?
• What physical finding is associated with a herniated disc at the S1 root?
• What is the expected outcome of administering progestin therapy for primary dysmenorrhea?
• Which of the following is considered a biologic DMARD?
• What is the primary concern for neonates whose mothers used buprenorphine during pregnancy?
• What are the symptoms associated with bacterial conjunctivitis?
• What are the blood pressure goals for adults under 60 years of age and for those with diabetes or nondiabetic kidney disease?
• What is a common clinical presentation indicating possible uterine rupture?
• For moderate persistent stage 3 asthma, what is an alternative treatment option?
• Which blood pressure medication can be taken by individuals of any race and age who have chronic kidney disease?
• What is the recommended daily intake of protein during pregnancy?
• What defines severe persistent stage 4 asthma?
• What T-score classification indicates osteoporosis?
• Which test indicates GDM with a fasting level of 92 mg/dL or higher?
• What is one of the primary medications used in the treatment of bulimia?
• How do GLP-1 receptor agonists such as exenatide and liraglutide function?
• Which of the following symptoms is associated with lumbar disc herniation?
• When do innocent murmurs typically occur during the cardiac cycle?
• What is a common symptom of viral conjunctivitis?
• What is the most common physical finding of basal cell carcinoma?
• Which side effects are commonly seen with sulfonylureas?
• What type of deceleration is characterized by a gradual decrease in fetal heart rate with the nadir occurring at the same time as the peak of the contraction?
• An ovulation predictor test identifies rising levels of which key reproductive hormone?
• What is the primary action of disulfiram in alcohol cessation?
• Which antibiotic is commonly used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis caused by gonococcal infections?
• Which of the following is NOT a diagnostic criterion for SLE?
• Which finding is typical in bulimia patients who induce vomiting?
• What is a potential risk of using SSRIs with MAOIs?
• Which of the following is a self-help measure for primary dysmenorrhea?
• What blood pressure medication is appropriate for African Americans of all ages who do not have diabetes or chronic kidney disease?
• Which diagnostic test is indicated when suspecting corneal involvement in conjunctivitis?
• Which part of the leg is associated with an increased risk of pulmonary embolism?
• What is the primary treatment for primary dysmenorrhea?
• Which of the following is a primary component used to define metabolic syndrome?
• What is the mechanism of action for Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors like sitagliptin and linagliptin?
• What is the normal pattern for bilirubin levels in a healthy, term newborn?
• What is a significant contraindication for the use of SSRIs during pregnancy?
• What is the most common cause of viral conjunctivitis?
• What is the effectiveness of emergency contraception pills (ECP)?
• Where do most common herniated disc ruptures occur?
• What is one diagnostic component used in evaluating amenorrhea?
• What are common symptoms of trichomoniasis?
• Which symptoms are associated with a herniated intervertebral disc?
• What is a common cause of basal cell carcinoma?
• Which level indicates very high triglycerides?
• What is a significant side effect of thiazolidinediones?
• Which muscle weakness is potentially indicative of herniated disc at L5?
• What is the characteristic feature of subserosal myomas?
• How effective is the Copper-releasing IUC for emergency contraception?
• In the two-step approach for diagnosing GDM, what is the first step?
• Which factor can reduce the effectiveness of Levonorgestrel ECP in women?
• What can cause the acute onset of symptoms in bacterial conjunctivitis?
• What constitutes Virchow's triad, which is related to thrombosis risk?
• What are common side effects associated with biguanides like metformin?
• What is the significance of identifying a late deceleration during fetal monitoring?
• When prescribing an oral contraceptive containing drospirenone, which medication should be considered in the woman's health history?
• What does a positive Monospot/heterophile antibody test indicate in the context of infectious mononucleosis?
• What is a contraindication for administering buspirone?
• What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of nonbiologic DMARDs?
• What is a significant indicator for hospitalization based on the CURB-65 criteria?
• Which of the following medications primarily causes an increase in incretin levels?
• What psychological condition is characterized by extreme concerns about weight and body shape?
• What is included in the treatment plan for mild persistent stage 2 asthma?
• What are some known risk factors for endometrial carcinoma?
• What is the main characteristic of interstitial myomas?
• Which symptom is commonly associated with anorexia?
• Which myomas are located within the broad ligament?
• What is considered a surgical emergency in the context of cauda equina syndrome?
• Which of the following groups is at the highest risk for VTE when using hormonal contraceptives postpartum?
• Which of the following is a side effect of thiazolidinediones?
• What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of Ospemifene?
• When is a 5-mm or greater induration on PPD testing considered positive?
• Which LDL cholesterol level is optimal?
• What is naltrexone's role in alcohol cessation therapy?
• Which side effects should be expected with GLP-1 receptor agonists?
• Which myoma type is primarily located on the outer surface of the uterus?
• What are common symptoms experienced in infectious mononucleosis?
• What is the primary treatment for viral conjunctivitis?
• Which medication is commonly used for treatment of joint pain in SLE?
• For patients with anorexia, what is a potential cardiac risk showcased through diagnostic testing?
• What distinguishes secondary hypertension from primary hypertension?
• What is the mechanism of action for Biguanides (Metformin)?
• What is a characteristic symptom of a lumbosacral strain?
• What is the etiology of primary or essential hypertension?
• Why might serum ferritin levels be elevated in some individuals?
• What is acamprosate specifically used for in alcohol cessation?
• What BMD T-score should prompt consideration of a Vertebral Fracture Assessment for women aged 70 or older?
• According to the CDC 2015 Guidelines for the Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, what is a recommended treatment for women with condylomata acuminata during pregnancy?
• What is a common finding in the abdomen of a patient with infectious mononucleosis?
• What is the LDL cholesterol level considered borderline high?
• What is often elevated in liver function tests (LFTs) in cases of infectious mononucleosis?
• What fasting plasma glucose level is diagnostic for diabetes?
• What should patients with SLE avoid during periods of symptom manifestation?
• What is the primary treatment for basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma?
• What type of myoma is less likely to cause abnormal uterine bleeding due to its location?
• What impact do combined hormonal contraceptives (CHCs) have on menstrual flow?
• What is the most common chromosomal abnormality associated with spontaneous abortions?
• Which diagnostic test is NOT commonly used for amenorrhea?
• What is the recommended initial management for relief of pharyngitis in infectious mononucleosis?
• How many exacerbations requiring oral corticosteroids define moderate persistent asthma?
• When Bazedoxifene is combined with conjugated estrogen, what is its primary purpose?
• Which surgical technique is specifically employed for gradual excision of malignant tumors?
• What are the common diagnostic test findings for bulimia?
• What does a positive HBsAg result on serologic testing indicate?
• What should be considered when using medication like mirtazapine in pregnant women?
• What is buprenorphine classified as?
• What does evidence suggest regarding the use of doulas in labor?
• How does bupropion primarily function in the central nervous system?
• Which of the following describes the mechanism of action of thiazolidinediones like rosiglitazone?
• Which of the following types of myomas remain entirely within the uterine wall?
• What is the primary use of Bazedoxifene?
• Which of the following criteria is used to diagnose type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
• What is the characteristic growth behavior of basal cell carcinoma?
• In which trimester is buprenorphine recommended for pregnant women if necessary?
• What are the hallmark signs of bacterial pharyngitis?
• What side effects are associated with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors?
• What is a common inappropriate compensatory behavior in bulimia nervosa?
• What characterizes mild persistent stage 2 asthma?
• In which condition should hydroxychloroquine be avoided?
• What laboratory test is positive in 95% of SLE cases?
• What is the frequency of short-acting inhaler use for someone with mild persistent asthma?
• What condition results from a herniated intervertebral disc?
• What is an important screening consideration before prescribing SSRIs?
• Which of the following is a common side effect of Ospemifene?
• How is methadone characterized in terms of its opioid action?
• What are the general characteristics of benign cystic teratomas?
• Which of the following is NOT categorized as a nonbiologic DMARD?
• What does a result of HBeAg mean on serologic testing?
• Which of the following symptoms is associated with bulimia?
• Which medication is utilized to manage alcohol cravings?
• Which of the following is a defining feature of bulimia nervosa?
• What type of therapy is often adjunctive in the management of malignant melanoma?
• Which physical finding is often associated with infectious mononucleosis?
• Which stage of malignant melanoma is characterized by a prolonged horizontal growth phase?
• What condition is associated with a history of low trauma fractures that may warrant a Vertebral Fracture Assessment?
• Which of the following laboratory findings is commonly associated with infectious mononucleosis?
• What type of skin cancer is most directly attributable to sun exposure or chronic irritation?
• Which characteristic is observed in the physical finding of malignant melanoma?
• Which of the following treatments is least likely to provide relief for primary dysmenorrhea?
• Which treatment option may be considered for contraception in primary dysmenorrhea?
• What is the recommended prophylactic treatment for recurrent UTI after sexual intercourse?
• What condition is characterized by increased glycogen depletion and hypoglycemia in newborns as a result of cold stress?
• What best describes the appearance of squamous cell carcinoma?
• Which physical finding indicates a herniated intervertebral disc at the L5 root?
• Which individuals should be considered for diabetes testing at a younger age?
• What triglyceride level is categorized as borderline high?
• What important consideration should be made when prescribing birth control pills to a woman with a history of hypertension?
• What is the mechanism of action of hydroxychloroquine in treating SLE?
• What are some contraindications for the use of COCs and Transdermal patch in all women?
• What is considered a positive result for PPD testing in individuals with no risk factors?
• Can buprenorphine affect breastfeeding?
• What specifically causes a nasal crease as seen in allergic rhinitis?
• When considering treatment options during pregnancy, what is essential to evaluate regarding buprenorphine?
• What HDL cholesterol level is considered low?
• What are the physical findings typically observed in patients with anorexia?
• What symptom may indicate cauda equina syndrome?
• At what timeframe postpartum is the use of COCs and Transdermal patch contraindicated if there are other risk factors for VTE?
• Which contraceptive method has been FDA-approved as a treatment for endometriosis?
• Which of the following is a diagnostic finding for Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia?
• Which of the following is a potential side effect of SSRIs during pregnancy?
• What is a key characteristic of buspirone as a medication?
• What is a primary action of sulfonylureas?
• What is a significant advantage of using the BZA/CE combination?
• What is a recommended treatment approach for allergic conjunctivitis?
• Which of the following is a precaution for the use of mirtazapine?
• What is the primary benefit of using Copper-releasing IUC as emergency contraception?
• According to the 2012 NIH Osteoporotic Fractures Study, when should a woman with a normal BMD test at age 65 repeat screening?
• What is the primary action of mirtazapine in the body?
• What is an important consideration when prescribing sulfonylureas?
• What is the recommended blood pressure goal for adults aged 60 or older?
• What condition is Ospemifene primarily used to treat?